Find Your Heart's Desire and Realize Your Potential

One of the most wonderful and exciting facts about your life is that you already know a lot of the things you need to know to become the person you want to be. You have your “heant's desire” deep inside of you. There's something that you were put on this earth uniquely to accomplish. There's something that you, and only you, can do. And when you find your heart's desire, you'll have the key to unlocking your potential inevery other part of your life. You'll have the key to happiness, satisfaction, fulfillment and the joy that's your natural birthright.

Take Some Time to Determine Your Ideal Lifestyle

Take some time to determine the kind of person you'd like to be, and the kind of person you'd have to become in order to live the kind of life that you'd like to live. Remember, you can't accomplish it on the outside until you become it on the inside.

To unlock your inner potential, you must set very clear, challenging and,yet, realistic goals and then make plans to accomplish them. You need to work,step-by-step, every day, in the direction of your dominant aspirations. You need to develop an unshakable level of self-confidence that makes you virtually unstoppable.

Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Success

The momentum theory of success simply says that while it may take lO units of energy to get you moving in a particular direction, it takes only one unit of energy to keep you moving once you're in motion. You have the principle of momentum working in your favor.

How do you use the momentum principle in your life? Well,it's simple.

Let's say that your goal is to become financially independent. To do this,you have to pay off all of your existing debts and build up a cash reserve of three to six months of living expenses. When you reach that point, your entire personality will change. You'll be more clearheaded, you'll be more positive,you'll be more determined, you'll be more optimistic, you'll be a finer and better human being when you absolutely know that you're not dependent upon anyone for your living expenses. You'll be able to choose the job you want to do and go to the places you want to go. You won't have to tolerate any situation that you do not enjoy or that you feel isn't the best use of your personal potential.

If you simultaneously work on strengthening your self-discipline and using it to achieve the goal of financial independence, you'll become a better, stronger and more powerful human being. You'll cast off the bonds of helplessness and begin to feel that there's nothing in the world that you can't do or be or have.

When you set clear goals or objectives for yourself, when you dream big dreams and then determine to become the kind of person who's capable of achieving the kind of goals that you want to achieve, you convince yourself, at a deep, subconscious level, that you're absolutely unstoppable. You realize at last that nothing in the world can hold you back except your own thinking,and you don't even let your own thinking limit your potential.

What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?

Each one of us has feelings of inferiority that are manifested in the conclusion that we are not good enough. We think that we are not as good as other people, and we feel that we are not good enough to acquire and enjoy the things that we want in life. Very often, we feel that we don't deserve good things. Even if we do work hard and achieve some worthwhile objectives. we believe that we are not really entitled to our successes, and we often engage in behaviors that sabotage our successes.

The fact is that you deserve every good thing that you are capable of acquiring as the result of the application of your talents. The only real limitation on what you can be and have is your absence of desire. Ifyou want something badly enough, nothing in the world can stop you from getting it. if you are willing to persist long enough and hard enough. Over and over. we find that our beliefs, more than anything else, actas the brakes on our capacities. We have high hopes and dreams and aspirations, but we let doubts creep inand undermine our competence and effectiveness.

The most harmful beliefs that you can have are what we call “self-limiting beliefs.” These are beliefs about yourself, most of which are not true;but they hold you back nonetheless. Sometimes you, or others, willsay that you cannot achieve certain goals because you did not get enough education. Somertimes you will say that it is because of your gender or race or age or the state of the economy.

The starting point to change your beliefs is to get up the courage to question them seriously. Question your basic premises. Check your assumptions. Ask yourself, “What assumptions am I making about myself or my situation that might not be true?”

It's a fact that we fall in love with our excuses and our assumptions. We fall in love with our reasons for not moving ahead. Even if someone comes along and challenges those reasons, even if someone tells you that you have the capacity to accomplish marvelous things, you will argue with him. If someone tells you that you can do far better than you're doing right now, you will come up with reasons to dispute this person's greater belief in your potential.

Your beliefs about reality are based on a thousand influences, many of which began even before you were aware of what was going on. You have beliefs that are deep and beliefs that are shallow. Deep beliefs, with regard to your religion or your political party or your family, or especially yourself, are very hand to change. Shallow beliefs are easily changed. And many of your beliefs are in fact very shallow. They have nosubstance to them whatsoever. If you challenge them hard enough. you'll find that they are made of tissue paper.They'll simply blow away.

You can always tell what your true values and beliefs are by looking at your actions. It isntt what you say or wish or hope or intend that demonstrates what you really believe. It's only what you do. It's only the behaviors that you engage in. It's only the actions that you choose to undertake. Your values and beliefs are always expressed in your actions and behaviors.

Once you've ciearly decided on the person you would like to become. you are on the path toward developing new beliefs. You then discipline yourself each day to behave exactly as you would if you were already thatperson.

That simple technique. the “act as if” technique, is extraordinarily powerful.The more you act like the person you want to be, the more consistent your attitude will be with that person's. Your attitude will havethe back-flow effect of affecting your expectations. Positive expectations will have the back-flow effect of building beliefs that are consistent with them. And your beliefs will exert an influence on your values.

People succeed not because they have remarkable characteristics or qualities.The most successful people are quite ordinary, just like you and me. Most of us start off poor and confused. We spend many years getting some sort of direction in our lives. But the turning point comes when we begin to believe that we have within us that divine spark that can lead us onward and upward to the accomplishment of anything that we really want in life.

1.The key to happiness. satisfaction,fulfillment and joy is______________.

2.An unshakable level of self-confidence enables you to___________________.

C) set challenging but realistic goals

D) make plans to accomplish your goals

3.To be financially independent, one should________________.

B) find a job right after graduation

D) pay off debts and have savings

4.Once you set clear objectives for yourself, the only thing that can prevent you from going forward is________________.

D) the pressure from your family

5.When we feel that we don't deserve good things, we are being influenced by the feelings of_________.

6.One's self-limiting beliefs would make him_____________________.

A) overestimate his own abilities

B) tend to find fault with others

C) find excuses for his failure to achieve goals

D) attribute his failure to his state of economy

7.If you want to change your self-limiting beliefs, you should start with________________.

D) setting up a practical schedule

8.Beliefs about one's religion and family, which are hard to change, are regarded as________________.

9.By looking at your actions and behaviors, people get to understand your______________.

10.The“act as if” technique can not only shape your attitude, but also affect your_______________.

答案：

1.根据题干中的happiness，satisfaction，fulfillment and joy查找到首段后两句。

解析：首段后两句重复了you'll have the key to...这个结构，表明末句也与倒数第2句开头的when you find your heart's desire构成条件-结果的关系，选项B就是when引出的从句表述的内容，故为本题答案。

2.根据题干中的unshakable，self-confidence等查找到第1个小标题Take Some Time to Determine Your Ideal Lifestyle部分的第2段后一句。

解析：原文该段开头To...表明unlock your potential是一个目的，而首句的you must...和其他句子的You need to...都是达成这个目的的方式，本题题干的主语部分是该段末句提到的内容，也与unlock your potential构成方式-目的关系，由此可见，本题应选B。

3.根据题干中的financially independent查找到第2个小标题Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Suecess部分的第3段开头两句。

解析：原文该段第2句开头的To do this表明该句接下来的内容说明了做到“经济独立”的方法，选项D是对此内容的近义替代，故为本题答案。

4.根据题干中的objectives, only thing，prevent...going等查找到第2个小标题Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Success部分的末段末句。

解析：要解答本题，主要是要注意题干中的prevent you from going forwards与原文该段末句中的hold you back同义，定位后即可确定本题应选A。

5.根据题干中的deserve good things，feelings等查找到第3个小标题What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的首段第1句和第3句。

解析：原文该段第1句首先提到了the feelings of inferiority，该段其他句子都是“自卑感”的具体表现，其中第3句提到了题干中的don't deserve good things，这也是“自卑感”的表现之一，由此可见，本题应选“自卑感”，即选项C。

6.根据题干中的self-limiting beliefs与查找到第3个小标题What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的第3段。

解析：该段提到自我限制的想法会使人们止步不前，因为人们会寻找各种理由来证实自己无法达成目标。C与原文表达的意思相同，A与原文意思相反，B文中未提及，D是利用文中的the state of the economy设置的干扰项。

7.定位]根据题干中的change，self-limiting beliefs，start with等查找到第3个小标题What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的第4段第1句。

解析：本题题干是对原文该句主语的同义改写，该句表明要改变你的想法，首先要做的就是question them(质疑这些想法)，选项A与question them同义，故为本题答案。

8.

小学范文网386H.CoM冷门超值:
• 六级作文常用句型 | 考研英语作文预测 | 阅读心得 | 论文阅读心得 | 考研英语六级阅读心得 | 考研英语六级阅读心得

根据题干中的religion and family等查找到第4个小标题Believing in Yourself部分的首段第3句。

解析：空白处应为名词成分。原文该句是对deep beliefs的说明，并举例指出有关宗教、政党、家庭方面的观念统属于deep beliefs，故此空应填deep beliefs。

9.

根据题干中actions and behaviors，understand等查找到第4个小标题Believing in Yourself部分的第2段。

10.

根据题干中的“act as if”technique查找到第4个小标题Believing in Yourself部分的第4段。

解析：空白处应为名词成分。该段表明，the“act as if”technique产生的影响是连锁的，而该段后三句里均有与affect同义的词：affecting，effect，influence，表明这个technique对这3句中提到的expectations，beliefs和values都会产生影响。

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

大学生社会实践

作文题目：

Social Practice for College Students

参考范文：

Nowadays, college students are required to take part in some social practice, such as being an assistant in companies, or doing surveys, especially during the holidays. Social practice is gradually becoming more essential for China’s higher education. However, social practice has both advantages and disadvantages for college students.

On the one hand, it provides students more opportunities to contact with the real world off-campus;Besides, it helps students to grasp some practical skills, especially communication skills, which is an essential supplement to on-campus study; Moreover, social practice can widen students’ vision. On the other hand, the negative effects can not be neglected: students’ major task is learning knowledge, while curiosity about off-campus world may distract them; Sometimes social practice is even treated unseriously and becomes a waste of time;Furthermore, the students may be faced with dangers unexpectedly.

Despite the potential negative effects of social practice, I strongly support social practice for college students, since as a whole,the benefits overwhelm the likely harm. Two heads are better than one, if students, schools, and the society join hands together, social practice can be carried out more effectively and better armed students for the society can be expected.

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

英语六级作文中，需要做到以下三点，即清晰，准确，简洁，俗称“三大法则”。

法则一：清晰

文章的清晰体现在读者能够很容易理解作者讲述的内容。为保证所写文章清晰明了，写作时有两点一定要加以注意：

一是越确切具体越好。在这一方面，作者首先应明确了解自己所要传达的信息、读者的范围及特点，然后再选择相关信息，采用某种文体格式传递给读者。也就是说，写作必须要以特定读者为对象，以让读者能够明确接受作者所传递的信息为宗旨。尽量以客观陈述为主，少主观臆测推断；尽量明确无误表达，少模棱两可评论，这是使文章清晰确切的写作准则。

二是组织结构富有逻辑性。文章结构富逻辑性会让读者很轻松地读懂作者要表达的思想内容。文章的这种逻辑性可以通过采用从一般到具体、从“全景”到细节、从问题的定义到分析再到提出解决方案等多种方式来体现。

法则二：准确

要使文章语义表达准确，首先要尽量不要在学术文章中出现“大概、也许”之类模棱两可的词语，避免出现容易让人困惑和误解的词语和表达法；其次，要尽量避免使用那些有多种含义的词语和表达法。例如：Singapore is a fine country这句话中的fine一词有多种含义，如“好的、细小的、罚款”等。日常生活中这样使用没有问题，但在写作时一定要避免使用这种容易产生歧义的多义词。

法则三：简洁

直截了当、切中要点是保证文章简洁的最好写作形式。与中文写作相比，英文写作非常强调直奔主题、简单明快的写作风格。例如，在写作一个段落时，常常将概括段落主要内容的主题句（topic sentence）作为段落的首句，以便让读者迅速明确本段要讲述的内容。另外，写作时尽量将每个句子写得简短一些，少用或不用冗长的复合句。切记：短小精练的句子表达的意思才强而有力。

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

数字媒体

Digital Media

参考范文：

Nowadays, digital media has permeated almost every aspect of our daily life. It is changing the way that

individuals, especially young people, learn, play, socialize, and participate in the society.

As a result, the function of digital media has turned into a major topic for the public. Some people pay tribute to its positive role as very convenient news sources, being available almost anywhere and anytime. While some people condemn the negative influence it has brought on privacy, morality, and independent thinking, which some people used to have and enjoy. And still others have been fighting between the merits and demerits of digital media for a final conclusion.

In my view, digital media is good for us students as it introduces a new way of learning which encourages more interaction and participation rather than rote learning. Besides, digital media makes it easier to produce and share things.

自主创业

Self employment

参考范文：

Self employment could bring many advantages. One of the advantages of being self-employed is that the profit the business makes belongs to the owner. If the self-employed person succeeds in business, he has the chance to earn a great deal of money. The profit earned is the reward for the owner’s effort, ability and creativity. Thus, a second advantage is that a person’s intelligence and abilities have a direct effect on the earnings. A third advantage of being self-employed is that a person can control his working hours. While not all self-employed people are completely free, most of them have more control over this area than the salaried people.

However, being self-employed is not without problems. First, being one’s own boss places the responsibility directly on that individual shoulders. Everyone has some weaknesses in a certain aspects. These weaknesses will affect how successful a self-employed person is. Second, though the self-employed can earn considerable profits with a successful business, losses can force them out of business and sometimes, place them in debt. A third disadvantage concerns income security. Self-employed people have no guaranteed wage. Their earnings can vary greatly, depending on business conditions. Salaried people, however, can generally count on continued earnings.

In addition, salaried people often enjoy fringe benefits that mean greater peace of mind. One of these benefits may be insurance paid for by the employer that continues the employee’s salary in the event of sickness or accident while many self-employed people do not have such protection.

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

第一，分数刚过425，如果他没有怎么复习，那么，他基本是依靠高中的基础实现四级通过的。这一点本身是很好的，说明这位同学有较强的功底。但是，这位同学无疑会将考前那漫不经心的冲刺式学习，当成一种有效的经验，从而平移到之后的六级应试过程中。这里的逻辑是清晰的，四级考试大纲基本一致，由此及彼，四级怎样复习，六级就应该怎样继续。

第二，分数刚过425，如果他是认真复习过，那么，只能说明他之前基础一般。而在四级这段复习历程中，他也觉得前路漫漫。因为他觉得这个事情很艰辛。因此，他会制定一个厚重的学习计划。试图进行一次新的突破。于是，六级继续成为今后学习的重心。这里隐藏了一个更重要的问题，那就是，你大量时间精力的投入，致使你的学习生活被英文过度侵占了。试想一下，即使能够在六级考试中取得不错的成绩，又怎样呢?

你的学习效率太低了，影响了专业课的学习。

就这两种情况的同学，我想谈谈我的看法。首先，英语六级并不是你大学学习中必然通过的考试。但是，六级的重要性是，它可以从某个角度检测一个大学生基本的素养。这不失为一个重要的角度，因为这不是一个选拔式的考试。因此，我们首先需要一个正确的态度。

其次，六级阅读理解，最重要的要求是什么?六级考试大纲虽然历经了几次大的变革，但是，在整个阅读测试中，其测试的重心基本保持不变，主要集中于如下几个方面：

1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;

2.了解和说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;

3.既理解字面的意思，也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;

4.既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。

而在具体的选材非常广泛，可以包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、科普常识等，但是所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解;体裁多样，可以包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等;文章的语言难度中等，无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如超出大纲词汇表六级的范围，用汉语注明词义。

很多同学面对如上的考纲要求，会做出一些很深奥的解读。比如，主旨大意不好找，比如，上下文逻辑关系混乱，再比如，判断和推论复杂，但是，有一点，被忽视了。那就是单词。我们试想一下，没有词汇，我们如何去探讨主旨大意，逻辑关系，乃至于进行判断和推论呢?在某些时候，学习知识是有时序性的。词汇量没有一定的保障，妄谈把握主旨和逻辑关系，真是是空中楼阁。这样的复习和努力，必将成为无源之水。

因此，今天要提出一个建议的话，无疑想告诉大家，请关注词汇。而对于我开篇探讨的同学我还是想具体解释一下。

一、如果你是考前突击一样冲过了四级考试，你其实更大的，不是依靠考前的几套试卷的集中练习，而是你的基本功，高中的基础。而反映出你扎实基础的最大的标杆，从阅读来看，首先是你的词汇量。

二、如果你很辛苦的通过坚实的学习，却刚刚好通过四级考试的同学，你应对六级阅读的过程中，需要明确，纵然分数不高，但是，你基本满足了六级全部阅读的要求。而你六级阅读如果有问题，那将就集中出现在词汇上。而不要盲目的要求自己，在各个方面发力学习。

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to ones side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.

Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that Gift means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arms length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.

Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and language of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.

Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four language on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual(多语的)guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

Never mind a crisp shirt or a firm handshake. If you want to impress a potential employer, put on a pair of spectacles。

Job hunters are more likely to be hired if they wear glasses to their interview, according to a study。

A third of adults think spectacle-wearers look more professional, while 43 per cent think they appear more intelligent。

And 40 per cent of those with 20-20 vision would consider wearing clear lenses if it would improve their chances of getting a job。

Another six per cent would put on glasses to feel fashionable, and nine per cent think spectacles make the wearer look more attractive, the study by the College of Optometrists found。

Psychology professor Cary Cooper, from Lancaster University, said: It is not surprising that businesses want to employ intelligent staff but the idea that intelligent people wear glasses is an old stereotype that has not gone away。

In fact, glasses are a poor indication of intelligence because you can have bad eyesight for a number of reasons and then choose to wear contact lenses。

It is possible that some people have more self-confidence and change their behaviour when they put on glasses, which could in itself improve their chances at interview.

不用担心衬衫是否挺括，或者握手是否有力了，如果你想给未来的老板留下好印象，就戴一副眼镜吧。

最新研究显示，面试时带眼镜的求职者受聘机率更大。

三分之一的成年受访者认为戴眼镜的人看上去更职业，另有43%的'受访者认为这样看上去更聪明。

而有40%的视力极佳的受访者认为，如果戴眼镜会更好找工作，他们会考虑戴平光镜。

还有6%的受访者认为戴眼镜看上去更时尚，9%的受访者认为戴眼镜让人更具魅力。该项调查由验光师学院开展。

兰卡斯特大学的心理学教授卡里 库珀说：老板们都想雇到聪明的员工，这一点儿也不奇怪。但聪明的人都戴着眼镜这种刻板印象仍然存在。

事实上，戴眼镜却并不能代表一个人很聪明，因为造成视力不好的原因有很多，而且人们也可以选择戴隐形眼镜。

也许有些人戴上眼镜后会变得更加自信，并且改进自己的行为举止，而这本身就增加了他们面试受雇的机率。

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

1.make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用

2.neithernor 不也不，非也非

3.every other 每隔一个的`

4.other than 不同于，非;除了

5.over and over 一再地，再三地

6. now and then 时而，偶尔

7.just now 刚才，才不久;现在，眼下

8.more and more 越来越

9.more or less 差不多，几乎，大约

10.at most 至多，不超过

11.now 既然，由于

12.off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时

13.and so on 等等

14.all at once 突然，忽然;同时，一起

15.at once 立刻，马上;同时，一起

16.once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地

17.once more/again 再一次

18.by oneself 独自地，单独地

19.all right 好，行;令人满意的，不错的;良好的，安然无恙的

20.ever since 从那时起，自那时以来

21.ever so 非常，极其

22.or so 大约，左右

✦ 考研英语六级阅读心得 ✦

How to Keep Your Most Talented People

In 1943, social scientist Abraham Maslow outlined a pyramid that showed what he called the human being's “hierarchy of needs.”

1943年，社会学家亚伯拉罕・马斯洛提出了金字塔式的人类需求层次理论。

People start with a desire for basic physiological needs: food, clothing，shelter-that's the bottom of the pyramid. Once they've achieved those，they seek safety, and then social interaction and love, and then self-esteem. Finally, at the top of the pyramid, is what Maslow called “selfactualization” -the need to fulfill one's self, and become all that one is capable of becoming.

人们从基本的生理需求吃、穿、住开始，这些位于金字塔的最底端。一旦他们实现了这些，他们就会寻求安全，然后是社交和爱，接下来是自我尊重。最后，在金字塔的顶端，是马斯洛所说的自我实现，即实现自我，发挥自己所有潜能的需求。

(1)In the early days of the study of management, Frederick Taylor wrote that what workers most want is high wages-which would help them fulfill their basic physiological needs. But it's fair to say today, most workers-and particularly your best workers-have made their way to the top of Maslow's pyramid.

(1)在管理研究的初期，弗里德里克・泰勒曾写道，工人们最想得到的是高工资，这有助于他们满足基本的生理需求。但公平地说，如今的大多数工人，尤其是最优秀的工人已经走向了马斯洛金字塔的顶端。

“Making a living is no longer enough,” wrote management guru Peter Drucker. “Work also has to make a life.” (2) If you want to keep good people, their work needs to provide them with meaning-a sense they are doing something important，that they are fulfilling their destiny. At the end of the day, these psychological needs are likely to be as important, and perhaps more important, than the salary you pay.

管理学大师彼得・德鲁克说，生存已经不够了，工作也是为了生活。(2)如果你想留住人才，他们的工作需要让他们感到有意义，一种他们在从事重要的工作、实现自己使命的感觉。总有一天，这些心理需求可能会同你支付的工资同样重要，甚至更加重要。

(3) To keep your best people, then, you need to make sure they are Personally committed to the goals of the organization, and that they feel those goals are worth achieving. And you need to make certain they feel they are playing a suitably significant role in reaching those goals.

(3)为了留住人才，你需要确保他们个人致力于组织目标的实现，并让他们觉得这些目标值得他们去实现。你需要确定，他们感觉在实现组织目标的过程中扮演着恰如其分的重要角色。

That's a complex management challenge, not easily summed up in a few simple rules or guidelines. One good description of the complex social and psychological elements that go into creating a satisfying workplace is in Tracy Kidder's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, The Soul of a New Machine. Mr. Kidder skillfully records the human drama, and, ultimately, the magic that motivated a team of engineers at Data General Corp. in the 1970s to develop a new generation of computer.

这是管理上的一项复杂挑战，难以概括成几条简单的标准或规则。特雷西・基德的《新机器的灵魂))-书描写了创建一个令人满意的工作场所所涉及的复杂的社会和心理因素。此书获得了普利策奖。基德先生很好地记录了人类的这些因素，这也是上世纪70年代最终激励了 Data General Corp一个工程师团队开发出新一代电脑的魔力。

The Data General team worked with little formal encouragement from the company's top management. But they came to believe in what they were doing. At the end of his book, Mr. Kidder compares the people on the team to the stonemasons who bui1t the great cathedrals.

Data General Corp.的工程师团队从公司的最高层没有获得过什么

正式的鼓励。不过他们却坚信自己所做的事情。基德在书的最后，将小组中的工程师比作修建了大教堂的石匠。

“They were building temples to God. It was the sort of work that gave meaning to life. That's what team leader Tom West and his team of engineers were looking for, I think. They themselves liked to say they didn't work on their machine for money. (4) In the aftermath, some of them felt that they were receiving neither the loot nor the recognition they had earned, and some said they were a little bitter on that score. But when they talked about the project itself, their enthusiasm returned. It lit up their faces. Many seemed to want to say that they had participated in something quite out of the ordinary.”

他们是在建造向上帝致意的教堂。这是一种赋予生活意义的工作。我想，这正是组长汤姆・维斯特和他的工程师团队在寻找的。他们喜欢说自己并不是为了钱才开发电脑的。 (4)成功之后，一些人觉得自己既没有得到钱也没有得到应得的认可。有些人说，他们对此感到有些痛心。不过当谈到项目本身时，他们的热情就又回来了。热情点亮了他们的脸庞。很多人看起来想说，他们曾经参与了一项非凡的事业。

That is the magic of managing talented people.

1. In the early days of the study of management, Frederick Taylor wrote that what workers most want is high wages-which would help them fulfill their basic physiological needs.

本句是一个复合句，主句是Frederick Taylor wrote that what workers most want is high wages，其中包含了一个that引导的宾语从句。 in the...management介词短语作时间状语。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰wages。

2. “If you want to keep good people, their work needs to provide them with meaning-a sense they are doing something important, that they are fulfilling their destiny.”

本句是一个复合句，主句是their work needs to provide them with meaning，破折号后面的内容是对前面内容的补充说明。they.. .important为省略了引导词的同位语从句，解释说明sense，后面that同样引导同位语从句，解释说明sense。前面if引导条件状语从句。

3. To keep your best people, then, you need to make sure they are personally committed to the goals of the organization, and that they feel those goals are worth achieving.

本句是一个复合句。to keep your best people不定式短语作目的状语。they are...the organization是省略了引导词的宾语从句，作make sure的宾语，后面that同样引导宾语从句，作make sure的宾语。

4. In the aftermath, some of them felt that they were receiving neither the loot nor the recognition they had earned, and some said they were a little bitter on that score.

本句是一个复合句。 that引导宾语从句，作felt的宾语，其中neither...nor...连接两个并列的结构，意为“既不...也不...”。They were a little bitter on that score为省略了引导词的宾语从句，作said的宾语。

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