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高中英语必修3unit2全教案。
作为一名专为他人授业解惑的人民教师,时常要开展教学设计的准备工作,教学设计以计划和布局安排的形式,对怎样才能达到教学目标进行创造性的决策,以解决怎样教的问题。如何把教学设计做到重点突出呢?下面是小编为大家收集的高中英语教学设计(精选7篇),欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇1
教学重难点
教学目标(这部分谢3点,按照USE的目标写)
(1)学习建议信的结构、语言。
(2)讨论学校建筑物设计中行走不便的学生的需求。
(3)给校长写一封建议信。
(4)继续培养对残疾人的尊重和关爱意识。
教学过程
Step 1Warming-up and lead-in (5 mins)
(1)导入
用本单元的阅读文Marty’s story来导入,引出残疾人的话题。
T: Hello, class. Inthe last lesson, we learnt Marty’s story. What’s the problem with Marty?
(He has a raremuscle disease.)
Yes, he’sdisabled.
But is Martyleading a miserable life due to his disability?
(No.)
He is leading afulfilling life due to his own efforts. The disabled can live as good andcomfortable a life as we do. But it calls for more efforts.
(2)揭题
教师通过展示我们学校的图片以及通过采访班上一位曾经有行走困难的学生,点出学校有些地方可能对行走困难学生带来不便。然后说明教学目标:阅读一封建议信,讨论学校设施中可以改进的地方,以及写一封给校长的建议信。
T: We are lucky tobe able-bodied and study in such a beautiful school.
But every now andthen, I find such students in our school. What are their problems?
(They havedifficulty walking and they have to move around with walking sticks orwheelchairs.)
T: This is SongYaoguang, our classmate. Yaoguang, what happened to you?
Do you find itdifficult to walk around in our school with a walking stick?
Do you think itnecessary to have our school reconstructed for the students with walkingdifficulty?
(Yes.)
T:If you have some suggestions, you can write asuggestion letter to our headmaster. Have you ever written such a letterbefore?
So in today’slesson, we are going to
1. read asuggestion letter
2. discussproblems with the school facilities
3. write a suggestionletter to the headmaster
2 Reading (15 min)
本课是读写结合的综合语言实践课,遵循USE的模式,即Understanding(理解)→Sharing(分享)→Expressing(表达)的模式。没有优质的输入就没有优质的输出,因此通过阅读建议信来理解建议信的结构、目的和写作手法,是本节课的重要环节,是USE种的第一步U(Understanding)。
(1)学习建议信结构。
建议信是正式信件,学生以前在课堂上没有接触过,因此要点出建议信的结构。
T: This is aletter to an architect. What information can we get in this part?
(receiver’s nameand address.)
What’s this partabout?
(sender’s name /signature)
From these twoparts, we learn that this is a formal letter. So a suggestion letter is aformal letter.
It is the mostimportant part in a suggestion letter, which is called the body.
(2)通过阅读了解主旨大意。
T:The main body can be divided into three parts. Whatare they?
(1, 2-6, 7)
T: Whats thepurpose of the 1st paragraph?
(To give thearchitect the purpose of writing the letter.)
Whats the purposeof the last paragraph?
(To persuade thearchitect to adopt her suggestions.)
(3)通过阅读学习写建议信策略
建议信的目的是让人接受所给的建议,一要让读者对你的建议一目了然,二要让读者觉得你的建议有道理,乐于接受你给出的建议。因此,通过阅读学习写作策略是非常重要的。
a)数字和斜体的运用
T: Now, let’s cometo the concrete suggestions that Alice has made. How many suggestions doesAlice make?
Why do you thinkthe writer numbered her suggestions and used italics?
(Highlight the key points so as to make iteasier for the readers to remember and understand her suggestions.)
So when you writea suggestion letter, you should number the suggestions and use italics.
b)具体写建议时要结合问题和解决办法
T: We are going tolearn some more writing strategies of writing suggestions.
How should wewrite suggestions? Let’s take a look at the first suggestion, what are theproblems for those who use wheelchair?
(the lifts are atthe back of the cinema in cold, unattractive places. As disabled people have touse the lifts, this makes them feel they are not as important as othercustomers.)
And what is thesuggested solution?
(It would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema. The buttons in the lifts should beeasy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the doors be wide enough toenter. )
From this part, wecan see that a suggestion should consist of two parts, the problem and thesolution.
Let’s see two moreexamples. Find out the problems and suggested solutions in these two parts.
When you writesuggestions yourselves, don’t forget to write both problems and solutions.
c)运用礼貌用语
T: The thirdwriting strategy is about the the language. Suppose you were the architect,which one of these two statements do you prefer?
(Screen) I hopeyou will not mind me writing to ask if you have thought about the needs ofdisabled customers.
You must thinkabout the needs of disabled customers.
Why? (It soundsmore polite and more acceptable.)
Exactly. When youwrite suggestions, you should use some polite forms to encourage the reader totake the ideas seriously and make your suggestions more acceptable.
Now let’s findsome more examples in the text.
(Screen)
It would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema.
It would help tofit sets of earphones to all seats...
So I’d like tosuggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front …
For disabledcustomers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near…
And if the doorscould be opened outwards, disabled customers would be very happy.
I hope mysuggestions will meet with your approval.
Step 3Discussion(8 min)
小组讨论是USE中的第二部S(Sharing),分享。各学习小组合作学习,讨论学校中哪些地方可能对行走困难学生带来不便,积累写作素材,为下一步的写作做准备。
T: Now let’s comeback to our topic today. Some parts of our school are not suitable for thosewith walking difficulty. Let’s discuss:
1. What parts ofour school may cause problems for those with walking difficulty?
2. What are yoursolutions?
Step 4 Writing(15 min)
写作是USE中的第三部E(Expressing),表达。经过前面的阅读输入,学生们已经基本掌握了建议信的写作手法;通过分享,学生们积累了写作素材;因此,写作部分由学生完成一封给校长的建议信,指出学校设计中的不足。这也是本堂课的最终目标,实现学生从输入到输出的转化。老师在写作后进行必要的指导,指出学生写作中的优点和不足。
Now that we havediscussed the problems and solutions with some school facilities, we can writea suggestion letter to our headmaster. Take out your handouts. The first partand last part are already given to you. What you have to do is write 2-3suggestions on the reconstruction of our school. When writing, do remember towrite both problems and solutions, and use polite forms.
Step 4 Emotionalattitude and values(2 min)
通过本单元Reading和UsingLanguage部分的学习,学生们有了理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人的意识,因此在本节课的最后,做一个总结,也是培养学生情感态度价值观的一个环节。
In this unit, wehave learned the difficulty of the disabled and how they face and conquer thedifficulty. But as able-bodies people, just making some suggestions or donatingmoney is far from enough. What else should we do?
( Care aboutdetails in their life.
Don’t look down upon them or laugh at them. )
Accept them as one of us,and invite them to join us in avariety of activities.)
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇2
教学目标:
学生基本掌握meat,rice,noodles,fish,milk.懂得Do you like??”是提问“你喜欢???”并能作出相应的回答。
通过说唱活动培养学生的英语语感,提高学生的思维能力和语言能力。 通过学习、合作、交流,激发学生的学习动机,培养学生学习的兴趣,充分调动学生学习的积极性;把所学语言知识与实际生活紧密结合。
遵循“以学生发展为本”的课改理念,面向全体学生,启发和引导每一个学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中,培养和提高学生合作学习的意识和能力。
教学重点:
掌握有关食物的英语单词,谈论并询问他人的喜好。
教学难点:
一般疑问句的用法。
教具准备:
多媒体课件,自制食物图片。
教学过程:
Step1 热身运动(反应游戏:Touch your face, Touch your nose)
通过TPR活动,有助于帮助学生集中注意力,做好上课的准备。
Step2 揭示课题
T: 同学们平时都喜欢吃什么食物?
S:肉、牛奶??
T:同学们想知道这些食物用英语怎么说吗?今天我们就一起来学习。直接点明这堂课的学习任务。
Step3 师生交流
T:出示fish图片.I like fish.(表现出喜欢的样子)Do you like fish?引导学生回答 Yes,Ido.
T:Here you are.(做出给对方的样子)
S:Thank you.
教师可以和多几个同学练习。
T:出示noodles图片 Idon’t like noodles(表现出不喜欢的样子-摇头)Do you like noodles?引导学生回答 No,Idon’t
教学其他单词方法同上。
备课思路:师生的真实交流,让学生感受到语言与实际生活紧密结合,通过
这种自然的方式把新的语言项目呈现给学生,让学生体验获取知识的成就感,培养自信心。
Step 4 Let’s chant (多媒体课件)
noodles noodles是面条 面条noodles细又长
milk milk是牛奶牛奶milk白又甜
fish fish是鱼肉鱼肉fish鲜又鲜
meat meat是肉类 肉类meat真好吃
把单词编成chant,巩固学生记忆,将枯燥乏味的词汇学习,变得生动有趣。
Step 5 听歌并学唱歌曲
播放学生比较熟悉的旋律“How old are you?”然后根据旋律改歌词。 Do you like meat?
唱歌是学生喜欢的学习活动形式之一。在教学中充分利用教学资源,把歌谣作为学习一般疑问句、培养听力、检验知识掌握情况、复习巩固知识和发展学生语言能力的一种手段。
Step 6 课文教学
老师对学生说:“Ms Smart,Lingling,Sam,Amy,Tom正在吃饭,我们一起来看看他们喜欢的食物是什么。”
(多媒体课件)呈现活动1,请学生认真听,试着理解课文内容,听第一遍录音后,老师提问:“What does Lingling like? What does Sam like? What does Amy like? What does Tom like?”请学生带着问题听第二遍录音,最后,请学生边听边指向相应的图画,并模仿跟读。
Step 7合作学习
每组一个学生拿着食物图片问同桌:“Do you like??”另一个学生根据自己的喜好回答:“Yes, I do. ∕ No, I don’t.
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇3
一.教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是Good manners,这是一个亘古及今且永恒的话题。但在我们这一单元中,Good manners 都有些什么内容呢?中外文化中对Good manners 的理解、体现有什么异同?我们该怎么做、做什么才能成为一个受人欢迎、具有Good manners 的人呢?单元中十一个板块的相关话题的设计及语言材料的选编无不紧紧扣着这个中心。从日常生活中看似虽小但能触及心灵的情景及行为,如道歉、书面致谢;东西方餐桌礼仪;域外风俗礼节等,都作了详尽的诠释,所有这些为我们提供的不仅是充实的英语语言知识和综合语言运用技能训练的内容,更重要的是学生学习这一单元的整个过程也是他们陶冶情操、规范行为、发展心智的过程,这对他们身心的发展会产生较强的感染作用,有助于他们人文素养的整体提高和跨文化意识的加强。
“热身”(Warming up)部分设计了学生学习生活中及日常生活中经常发生的四幅画面:上课迟到、打断别人说话、排队买饭时不小心雨伞戳着别人、商店里排队付款一男士推开两顾客从他们中间穿过,顾客生气质问男士。让学生学会道歉,学会讲礼貌。这部分的目的是,引出中心话题Good manners,帮助学生明白讲礼貌会使我们人际之间关系和谐融洽,甚至会化干戈为玉帛;同时复习或学习一些致歉语和必要的答语。
“听力”(Listening)部分提供了一段两朋友间的对话,一朋友不打招呼骑走了另一朋友的自行车,并且把它弄丢了。怎么办?当然是道歉。这个听力练习要求学生通过听学会对发生了这种事情后的道歉表达和更高姿态的回响,使道歉者释然。以此了解英语国家人士语言的得体性、思维的方式与习惯表达方法,培养学生跨文化交际的意识。如 “I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?” , “ That’s OK. Forget it. It was an old bike anyway.”
“口语”(Speaking)部分提供的是三组文字情景,要求学生在前面“热身”和“听力”的基础上,以双人对话的活动形式体现情景,训练学生在比较真实的情景中口头表达能力和丰富他们有关道歉的语汇,包括词和句型。充分展示具备Good manners者解决问题、处理尴尬场面的风采。
“读前”(Pre-reading)部分设计了四个情景:1)At a dinner party, 2)Greeting your teacher, 3)Receiving your birthday present, 4)Paying a visit to a friend’s house, 以小组活动的形式讨论并写下在中国文化中以上情景有礼有节的一些规矩,这一活动的目的是不仅要调用学生已有的直接和间接的体现Good manners 的生活经验,加深对我们中国是文明礼仪之邦的认识,而且激活学生的思维,自然过度到下一步的 “Reading”--- 西方文化、餐饮礼仪。
“阅读”(Reading)部分是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪,并在字里行间渗透着和中国餐饮文化进行比较。东西方文化交织在一起,充满了跨文化交际的信息,体现了教材的国际性和民族性。
“读后”(Post-reading)部分的.前三项任务是要求学生针对课文的理解完成的,可作为评价学生对文章理解的程度。如第一项:列出中西方餐桌上餐具及其摆放的位置;第二项:标出西方正式宴会上主要食物上桌的顺序;第三项:判断西方正式宴会上哪些就餐行为文明有礼,哪些行为显得无礼粗俗。第四项是回答问题,是一道联系中国实际的、开放性的一道问题:中国的餐桌礼仪也在变化吗?举例说说。可以小组讨论的形式进行,目的在于让学生对中西方餐桌礼仪的认同,以及培养学生的思辩能力。
“语言学习”(Language study)分词汇和语法两部分。词汇部分有构词法知识,前缀in-, im-, un-, non- 和练习部分词汇的一篇与课文主题相关的短文。引导学生通过短文提供的生动语境培养自己理解和记忆单词的能力。语法项目是定语从句,这是继前面两单元后第三次出现,不属新的语法知识。非限制性定语从句第一次介入。语法第一部分提供的限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的例句比较和说明,可供学生自主学习,让学生探究发现两种定语从句的不同形式和含义。第二部分着重检验学生运用两种定语从句拓展句子的能力。
“综合技能”(Integrating skills)设计了一个很实用的写作任务:写感谢信。这个设计包括读和写。阅读部分的内容是一封感谢信的范例;写作部分的任务是:对老师的帮助、父母的关心支持、朋友的真诚、收到生日礼物等写一封感谢信。通过这一活动,让学生明白对他人的帮助心存感激,无疑是一种美德,一种素养。
“学习建议”(Tips)部分提供了一些行为规范的名言警句,告戒学生随时随地讲文明、懂礼貌,从自身做起,从小事做起。
“复习要点”(Checkpoint)部分简要地总结了本单元的语法重点----限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,并且设计了一些最基本的语言练习,帮助学生自评。同时通过两个问题引导学生对本单元所学的词汇作一次小结。
二.课时安排:6 课时。
The First Period: Warming up and Listening
The Second Period: Speaking
The Third Period and Fourth Periods: Pre-reading, Reading and Post-reading
The Fifth Period: Language Study
The Sixth Period:Integrating Skills
三.分课时教学计划
The First Period
GOALS:
To focus on talking about good manners as warming up and listening practice.
To learn to express apologies and responses to apologies.
To arouse students’ interest in learning good manners through various activities in class.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Warming up
设计问题、语境,诱发学生打开话匣子,不作限制,更不当练习来完成。
1.以旧带新,先入为主,根据学生自己的体验和理解,列举Good manners 的事例。
2.知错并向人道歉是Good manners 的行为之一。引入道歉用语,借书中情景和额外补充的各种情景反复演练,使学生能将这些礼貌用语娴熟地运用于生活之中。
(这些情景的提供,也为最后让学生自己描述道歉场面作准备)
3.作为一个有礼貌的人,对他人的诚恳道歉怎么反映?说些什么让道歉者心里释然?(为下一步的听力做个铺垫)
4.你上次向人道歉的情景还记得吗?对方是否是个讲礼貌的人。请描述一下。
1. T: We like people with good manners. We don’t like people with bad manners.
Well, what are good manners in your opinions? For example,Is it good manners to take your classmate’s bicycle without telling him?
Of course it’s ( not) good manners to do…./ that….
Group work: Make a list of at least four things which are good manners in our daily life.
2. What should we do at least to be good manners if we do something wrong?
Making an apology? And how to express your apologies? What expressions do you use to apologize?
(Excuse me/ I’m sorry./ I am terribly sorry/ Please forgive me...)
3. Look at the four pictures in the text. Complete the dialogues with proper words according to the situations given.
4. Here are some more similar situations. Please make similar dialogues in pairs to drill the expressions of apologies.
Situation one: You go to the teachers’ office to hand in your homework, but your teacher is talking with one of her colleague. You interrupt them.
Situation tw You are late for the school gathering and all your classmates are waiting for you at the bus station. You explain that you had a flat tyre. Your classmates forgive you and tell you not to worry.
Situation three: When you are walking in the streets, you step onto someone’s toes and this person is a bit angry. He reminds you to be careful next time.
Situation four: You are playing basketball and suddenly the ball hit someone passing by. The person is very angry with you.
5. In fact, if you can apologize probably after you do something wrong, others will still have a good impression of you. On the other hand, your proper response to an apology also shows you are a person with good manners.
Well, what’s your response to the following apologies?
1) I’m sorry, Sam. I stepped on your pen and broke it. I didn’t see it on the floor.
______________________________. ( It’s OK. I have another pen.)
2) I’m sorry, Mr. Tan, I didn’t complete my homework. I was not feeling well last night.
__________________________________________________________________.
(Are you feeling better now? You may hand in your homework tomorrow.)
6. Do you think it good manners to make an apology to people in time if you have done something wrong? Please describe the situation last time when you made an apology to others.
What did you say to express your apologies? What was the other’s response?
Did he / she accept your apology? Do you think him a person with good manners?
Why (not)?
II. Listening
1. Listening in SB.
遵循step by step 的原则,分听前(Pre-listening)、听时(While-listening)和听后(Post-listening) 三步走,并设计各个步骤的任务型活动,使整个听力目标明确,中心话题更为突出。
Pre-listening: Go over the six questions or sentences and guess in pairs if the persons in the listening have good manners or not. Why do you think so?
While-listening: Answer the questions and complete the six sentences.
Post-listening questions:
Has anything similar happened to you? What was the situation? How did you deal with it?
Do you think you’re a person with good manners? In what ways?
2. Listening in WB. P.115
Listen to the tape and finish the exercises in it.
The Second Period
GOALS:
To focus on oral practice --- Speaking.
The students are to use the expressions of apologies and possible answers freely through some situations.
They are enabled to solve some simulating problems about good manners and bad manners.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Elicit the expressions of apologies and possible answers through the situations which might happen to the teacher himself / herself.
The teacher is a bitl late for the class.
The teacher carelessly knocks down a student’s booksl on the table.
The teacher blames some student wrongly for not …l
1. T: I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to …. Now I apologize for my …
S: Oh, that’s all right.
创设真实情景与学生交流,既是以身示范,又自如、贴切地呈现教材中提供的常用道歉用语和回答方式。
2. T: What do you think of me since I made an apology for what I did?
What if I didn’t apologize to you for what I did?
就老师的行为让学生评说会更加激发学生说的兴趣,还会使学生具备一定的Good manners 的尺度标准。同时,为后面学生自己如何表现出文明礼貌、“问题”如何解决作准备。
3. T: What would you do in the following situations, so as to show you have good manners?
P.37l
II. Role-play: Problem solving
邻里之间的关系同样体现出文明礼貌的程度。有矛盾、有问题,原因是什么?居委会怎么解决?这项模拟活动跳出了课文,拓展了训练内容。要求学生将学过的表达方法与新的表达方法结合使用,对信息做各种合理的处理与加工,进行创造性的语言活动。充分体现口语教学突出话题和功能的双重要求。
Survey and Interview about relationship between neighbors.
In your group of four, one acts as a journalist, interviewing separately the other three who are neighbors about their relationship in between. Each neighbor talks about their good or bad relationship between each other and tells the reasons for it. One or two of the neighbors have some problems, and they can’t get on well with each other. The journalist reports it to the neighborhood committee and they try to solve it.
我们中国人用自己的Good manners的尺度标准,处理好邻里之间的关系。世界其他各国对Good manners 的尺度标准是否都一样?
III. Discussion P.116
IV. Conclusion:
Different countries have different standards of good manners. But people all over the world will appreciate those who are kind and helpful to others and the things that are beautiful and true.
The Third and Fourth Periods
GOALS:
To get to know the western table manners.
To learn some useful expressions about table manners.
To compare Chinese table manners with western table manners.
TEACHING PROCEDURES:
I. Pre-reading tasks:
其目的是激活学生已有的相关背景知识,启发学生思维和想象,活跃课堂气氛,使学生很快融入课堂教学内容。如借助图片或Powerpoint, 以小组竞赛的形式复习有关中外餐桌上食物、餐具的一些单词;以小组讨论的形式重温文明礼仪之邦的中国在待人接物、餐桌礼仪方面的独特习俗;最后聚焦于西方的餐桌礼仪。三项任务一步一步地扣上下一步的阅读内容。
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇4
教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“著名(杰出)女性”,话题涉及谈论著名及你最崇敬的女性“妇女独自南极探险”,“美国电视著名黑人女主持人奥普拉·温茀丽的故事”等,语言技能和语言知识都围绕中心话题而设计。本节课为此单元的第二课时——阅读课。
“读前”(Pre-reading)设计了三个有关旅行和南北极的问题,具体涉及极地探险、动物等内容, 能够诱发学生的探索精神和想象力。通过学生的讨论、探究,自主地发现下面阅读故事的背景,有助于学生正确理解文章的深层意思,真正体会主人公Helen Thayer的伟大。
“阅读”(Reading)材料是一篇记叙文,故事描叙的是作者Helen Thayer在她60岁时,独游南极洲的冒险经历。在恶劣多变的气候条件及险恶的地理状况中,作者在危急关头,虽感孤独恐惧,但表现出冷静、顽强、乐观的态度,最后克服险境。对学生今后的人生道路、心理素质、生活态度起到了陶冶和积极的导向作用。
Teaching Aims:
1 Train the students’reading ability.
2 Learn and master the following words and phrases;
1) Words: mile Antarctic threaten optimistic somehow shelter regret extreme climate value
2) Phrases: struggle through threaten to do sth lie down be thankful for in good health struggle to one’s feet make a decision
Teaching Important Points:
1. Improve the students’ reading ability.
2. Enable the student to understand the text better.
3. Let the students have strong wills and determination by reading the passage.
Teaching Difficult Points:
1. How to improve the students’reading ability.
2. The use of some useful expressions.
Teaching Methods:
1. Discussion before reading to make the students be interested in what they learn in class.
2. Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.
3. Careful reading to answer some detailed questions.
4. Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
Teaching Aids:
1. a map of the world
2. a tape recorder
3. a computer
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greeting and speech
Greet the students as usual and the student who is on duty give a speech before class.
Step II Lead-in
1 Do you like travelling ?
Where do you like to travel best ?
How will you travel ?
2 Imagine you are traveling alone to the South Pole, what will you take with you ?
3 Why do polar bears never eat penguins ?
Step III Fast – reading
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇5
阅读是高中阶段英语教学的重头戏。阅读教学的目的包括两方面:一是让学生学习并掌握一定的语言知识;二是发展一定的技能和策略,培养学生用英语获取和处理信息的能力。阅读是一个语言与思维相互作用的过程。因此,教学设计的好坏对教师的教学效果和对培养学生综合运用语言的能力都会产生很大的影响。
教学设计的目的是获得解决问题的最优方法,时刻体现“以学生为本”的思想,以开发学生的学习潜能,促进学生的全面发展为最终目的。教师怎样在阅读课上既能突出阅读理解这一中心,又能达到为学生的学习服务的目的呢?下面,谈谈我的一些教学实践情况。
一、精心设计切入点,构建有趣的学习情境
导入是承上启下和温故知新的必然途径,是吸引学生注意力和激发学习兴趣的教学措施,是上好一节课的重要环节。进行导入活动时,教师要根据学生的学习情况、心理特点和阅读材料的内容,设计能激起求知欲的导入。例如,在教学SEFC Book 2 Unit 5的“The Band That Wasn’t”一课时,我们用多媒体图片配以相应的音乐进行导入。通过对这些图片的提问和描述,自然导入新课话题,导入内容与新知识联系紧密。这样学生就会有阅读的兴趣。
二、抓住重点,构建积极探究的学习情境
一篇文章是一个思想连贯的语言整体,既有完整的思想,又有完整的结构。整体呈现课文更有助于提高阅读能力。仍然以“The Band That Wasn’t”一课为例,导入新课后,我们给出导读性理解题。如,
(1)Which two musical bands are mentioned in the passage?
(2)When did “The Monkees ” break up and when did it reunite?
(3)Why was “The Monkees ” successful in the end?
让学生速读全文。理解大意后,我们从语篇结构入手,梳理文章,然后依据其线索,设计内容连贯、主体结构突出的理解题。在阅读理解的过程中,不同层次的阅读测试练习题满足了不同程度学生的需要,极大地调动了全体学生的积极主动性。
三、掌握时机,处理好语言点
生词是阅读中的障碍。有些生词适宜在导入时呈现;有些适宜在阅读后查阅词典;有些可以在阅读中让学生猜测词义。如,本文里的“bread up”一词,我们在阅读中给学生呈现几个相关含义的句子,让学生在观察语言现象的基础后归纳,然后做适量练习加以巩固。
四、展示亮点,构建合作的学习情境
学生已熟悉了语言材料,积累了语言知识。我们不妨就本课相关内容展开讨论。讨论就是交流,它能增进师生之间的了解,有利于及时发现学习中存在的问题,培养学生配合、协作的意识,使学生进行发散性和创造性的思维活动。讨论是对阅读材料学习的延伸,是一种有意义的信息输出过程,是阅读教学环节中的一个重点。在讨论活动设计中,我们要善于挖掘教材中丰富的文化信息和思想内容,所提出的问题不仅可以涉及所学课文的一般事实,同时也肩负起思想教育的功能。如,本文我们设计了这样的讨论题“Do you think Listening to music is good when you are studying?”和“Why or why not?”我们鼓励学生发表自己的见解,为学生创设自由、宽松的讨论氛围,让每个小组组织自己的语言,然后让各组代表发表自己的看法,充分调动学生的参与、合作意识,培养学生的创造性,使其将所学的语言知识转化为语言交际能力。课后让学生把讨论的内容写成书面表达,为本节课画上一个圆满的句号。
总之,在整个阅读教学过程中,始终突出“导演”与“演员”的位置关系。使学生的知识与能力得到和谐、统一的发展,达到提高学生综合运用语言能力的最终目的。
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇6
1.重点词汇、短语、句型结构
1 )firm, go ( link v. ) , turn( link v. )
2)stop sb. doing sth. ,put up, keep off ,masses of, as it is ,at war, fall to pieces, take on, in a state, deal with, carry out, desert,spread,besides 和except 的区别,nowhere, search, drill, smooth, keep off, a mass of , fall to pieces, watch over, lay down ,once in a while
3)have sth. to do. . . ,To make things worse, . . .
2.课文掌握程度
1)了解石高棉的历史遗址吴哥窟及以后的变化。
2)能复述课文
3.重点语法
1) Revise the verb tenses:
a)The present indefinite tense
b)The present contiouous tense
c)The present perfect tense
d)The past indefinite tense
2)The passive voice
4.口语交际
Learn to give advice and make suggestions and replies
We’ll have to … We should finish the floor now.
I think we should paint it white. Is it necessary to….?
We must stop people walking on this floor until it’s firm. I ought to do some studying.
教学建议
教学教法:
本单元重点讲述了柬埔寨的著名古迹吴哥窟,教师可通过补充材料加深学生对吴哥窟的了解。教师也可鼓励学生搜集相关资料,谈谈吴哥窟作为一种精神在柬埔寨人民心中的重要地位。同时,课文中出现了许多很好的词汇与句型,建议老师充分利用。
语法:
1. 一般现在时
(1)经常性和习惯性的.动作
We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。
(2) 现在的特征或状态
He majors in English. 他是英语专业的学生。
(3) 普遍真理
Light travels faster than sound.光比声速度快。
(4) 按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作。(一般有将来的时间状语)
The plane takes off at 11 a.m. 飞机上午十一点起飞。
(5) 电影说明,动作解说,剧情介绍,新闻标题或小说章节题目,图片说明。
He sits down, shivers a little, Clock outside strikes twelve.
他坐下来,微微有些颤动,外面钟敲了十二点。(剧本说明)
2.现在进行时
(1)现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
Where are they having the basketball match? 他们在哪里赛篮球?
(2)最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,但这仅限于少量动词,如:go, come, leave, start, arrive, return 等。
We are leaving on Friday. 我们星期五动身。
(3) 代替一般现在时,表示经常性动作和状态,这时是为了表示说话人的一种感情。如赞叹,厌烦,等。
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人(赞许)。
He is constantly leaving things about. 他老是把东西乱扔。(不满)。
He is always boasting. 他老爱说大话。(厌烦)
3. 现在完成时
(1) 到现在为止的这一时期中发生的情况(可能是多次动作的总和,也可表示状态和习惯性的动作)
How many pages have you covered today? 你今天看了多少页?
She has been ill for three days. 她病了三天。
(2)对现状影响的某一已发生的动作。
The delegation has already left. 代表团已经走了。(说明现在不在这里)
Look what youve done. 瞧你干的事。
4. 一般过去时
(1)过去某时发生的动作或情况。
I wasnt in last night. 昨天晚上我不在家。
有些情况,发生的时间不很清楚,但实际上过去发生的,应当用过去时态。
What was the final score? 最后的比分怎样?
(2)谈到已死人的情况时多用过去时
Lei Feng often helped others. 雷锋经常帮助别人。
语法练习
1. (1999NMET) —Hey, Look where you are going!
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ________.
A. I’m not noticing B. I wasnt noticing
C. I havent noticed D. I dont notice
分析:在没有提供明确的时间,而是通过对话来体现情景,突出语言的交际功能。甲提醒乙“看看你往哪儿走啦!”乙说对不起“因为我刚才没注意”,故应用“过去进行时”,答案是B。
2. ( 1997NMET) —Who is Jerry Cooper?
—________? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Dont you meet him yet B. Hadnt you met him yet
C. Didnt you meet him yet D. Havent you met him yet
分析:从对话中可知甲还没认出Jerry Cooper是谁,且yet常用于完成式的疑问句或否定句中表示“还没有”或“也”等,故选D。
3.(2000NMET春)All the preparations for the task ________, and were ready to start.
A. completed B. complete
C. had been completed D. have been completed
分析: all the preparations 与complete之间是被动结构,故可排除A和B。又因下文are ready to start, 说明complete这一动作对“现在造成影响”,故用现在完成时。答案为D。
高中英语必修3unit2全教案 篇7
wordpower教案 4th period Word power
Teaching aims:
(1). Learn and master different expressions related to the law.
(2). Enlarge the knowledge about expressions of the law.
Important points & difficult points:
(1). Talk about crime to learn new words.
(2). Remember the new expressions of the law.
Procedure:
Step 1 Revision:
Get the students to retell the passage in Reading.
Step 2 Words used in the law:
Give the students some explanations and get them to give proper words.
1. a dishonest, violent, or immoral action that can be punished by law
Last night a woman was murdered, and the ______ was committed by a male.
(crime)
2. someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered
In most sexual offences the attacker is known to the ________. (victim)
3. an official organization whose job is to make sure that people obey the law, to catch criminals, and to protect people and property.
Someone was heard fighting in the restaurant and I dialed 110; several ________________ arrived 5 minutes later. (police officers)
4. a police officer whose job is to discover information that will result in criminals being caught.
She hired a ________ to find out where her husband was going after work. (detective)
5. an official attempt to find out the reasons for something such as a crime, accident, or scientific problem.
The government is to launch a full-scale __________ into the crash which claimed over 150 lives. (investigation)
6.facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something exists or is true.
The _______ was enough to prove him to be guilty. (evidence)
7. an illegal action or a crime
Driving while drunk is a serious __________. (offence)
8. to ask someone questions to find out something
The police ________ some local people and find some evidence. (interview)
9. thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest, without being sure.
His behavior that day made the police _________. (suspicious)
10. someone who sees a crime or an accident and can describe what happened
Police have appealed for _______ to come forward and help them find the murderer. (witnesses)
11. if the police arrest you, they take you away because they think you have done something illegal.
The man was _______ for breaking the law. (arrested)
12. someone who is involved in illegal activities or has been proved guilty of a crime
The man giving a lecture at the hall was a _______, who was being purchased by the police. (criminal)
13. someone who is thought to be guilty of a crime.
Two _______ were arrested today in connection with the robbery. (suspect)
14. to do something wrong or illegal
Women ______ fewer crimes than men. (commit)
15. having done something that is a crime
He was found _______ of murder in the court. (guilty)
16. to state officially that someone is guilty of a crime
The man they arrested last night has been _______ with murder. (charged)
17. a building or room where all the information concerning a crime is given so that it can be judged.
The witness was required to appear in _____. (court)
18. a legal process in which a court of law examines a case to decide whether someone is guilty of a crime.
Brady was on _______ for robbing an old man of his money. (trial)
Step 3 Read and understand
Ask the students to read the flow chart about the stages of the legal process in Part B. Discuss it among themselves.
Step 4 Further study
1. Complete the exercise of Part C.
(1) police station (2) crime (3) trials (4) arrested (5) charged (6) investigation (7) lawyers (8) witnesses (9) guilty (10) sentences (11) prison (12) victims
2. Ask students to do Part D in pairs. Encourage them to consult dictionaries when meeting an unknown word.
Homework
1.Keep in mind all the useful expressions related to the law.
2.Preview grammar and usage
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